世界贸易组织的一个重要职能是协调解决成员间在货物贸易、服务贸易和知识产权领域及其相互之间出现的贸易纠纷与争端。世界贸易组织行使贸易争端“国际法院”的职能。世界贸易组织的争端解决机制健全,适用范围广泛,负责审理争端的专家条件严格,具有明确及统一的程序、规则和时间限制,审理较为公正、迅速,呈现出多边化和司法化趋势。“反向”协商一致通过的规 An important function of the World Trade Organization is to coordinate the resolution of trade disputes and disputes between members in the fields of goods trade, service trade and intellectual property and their mutual occurrences. The World Trade Organization functions as “the International Court of Justice” in the conduct of trade disputes. The dispute settlement mechanism of the World Trade Organization is sound and has a wide scope of application. The experts in charge of the dispute handling are strictly qualified. They have clear and uniform procedures, rules and time limits. The trial is fairly and promptly, presenting a trend of multilateralization and judicialization. “Reverse” by consensus