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目的探讨禽流感疫情发生后,科学防控人感染禽流感的方法和策略。方法采取描述性的流行病学方法对沙坡头区某镇两次发生禽流感疫情后人感染禽流感防控措施进行分析。结果 2006年第一次禽流感疫情处置时,因卫生行政部门无经验,没有统一整合资源,参与处置疫情投入人员达218人、动用单位达10个,投入物资也较多,均明显多于2012年的65人、5个单位。结论卫生行政部门统一指挥,整合资源,统一调配,加强人员防护及开展宣传教育是科学、高效防控人感染高致病性禽流感的关键。
Objective To investigate the methods and strategies of scientific prevention and control of bird flu after the outbreak of bird flu. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the control measures against avian influenza in humans after two outbreaks of bird flu in a town in Shapotou district. Results During the first outbreak of bird flu outbreak in 2006, there were 218 people involved in handling the outbreaks, 10 units were used and more input materials, which were significantly higher than those of 2012 due to lack of experience of the health administrative departments, unification and integration of resources. 65 people, 5 units. Conclusions The health administrative departments are the key to scientifically and effectively preventing and controlling human beings infected with HPAI by means of unified command, resource integration, unified deployment, enhancement of personnel protection and publicity and education.