荒诞派是二次大战后,在法国文学中出现的一个现代主义文学流派,它的文学主张和艺术风格曾对欧美文学产生过很大影响。荒诞派以它那惊世骇俗的畸形怪状引起过人们的惊愕与困惑。在荒诞派看来,社会的荒谬和丑恶是永恒的,人类的毁灭是无法挽救的,因而作品中往往寓有荒诞的哲理,笼罩着空虚而迷惘的气氛,流露出对人生的消极悲观情绪。在艺术 The Absurd School is a school of modernist literature that emerged in French literature after the Second World War. Its literary ideas and artistic style had a great influence on European and American literature. The absurd group has aroused people’s consternation and confusion with its freakish freak. For the absurdists, the absurdity and ugliness of society are eternal, and the destruction of human beings can not be salvaged. Therefore, the works often contain absurd philosophies, which are enveloped in an atmosphere of emptiness and confusion, showing a negative and pessimistic mood towards life. In art