阿格妮丝.赫勒在其道德理论三部曲《一般伦理学》、《道德哲学》和《个性伦理学》中,沿着克尔凯郭尔提出的“生存三境界”及其选择理论,进一步将生存的选择本身区分为差异性范畴下生存的选择和普遍性范畴下生存的选择,从而为现代社会中“好人存在,好人何以存在?”这一道德中心问题的回答提供了坚实基础。赫勒的生存的选择理论对于生活在今天的每个人如何面对现代性困境和对道德缺失问题的解决无疑有着很重要的理论意义和现实意义。 In his ethics trilogy “General Ethics,” “Moral Philosophy,” and “Personality Ethics,” Agnes Heller, along with Kierkegaard’s Survival Trio, Choose the theory and further differentiate the choice of existence as the choice of survival under the category of diversity and the choice of survival under the category of universality so as to answer the question of the moral center of “good people exist and good people exist” in modern society Provide a solid foundation. There is undoubtedly theoretical and practical significance for Heller’s survival theory of choice for how to deal with the plight of modernity and the solution to the moral deficiencies for everyone living in today.