文言文是以古汉语为基础的经过加工的书面语。它是相对白话文而来的,其特征是以文字为基础写作,注重典故、骈骊对仗、音律工整,包含策、诗、词、曲、八股、骈文等多种文体。中学涉及的文言文较为简单,但对于习惯于白话文的现代中学生来说,学好文言文还是不简单,需要花费大量的时间和精力,常常背得头昏脑涨,但又难见成效。本文以苏教版教材为例,浅谈初中语文文言文的学习方法。 Classical Chinese is based on the ancient Chinese-based processing of written language. It is relatively speaking from vernacular, which is characterized by writing based on the text, pay attention to allusions, Li Li fight, temperament neat, including policy, poetry, words, music, eight, rhyme and other sports. Classical Chinese at middle schools is relatively simple. However, for modern middle school students accustomed to vernacular Chinese, learning classical Chinese is still not simple. It takes a great deal of time and energy, often causing dizziness but hardly any success. This article takes the teaching material of the Supian version as an example, and talks about the learning method of Chinese classical Chinese in junior high school.