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丝绸之路的开通促进了世界文明的进步,为人类发展做出了伟大贡献。新疆地处亚欧腹地,处在整体线路的中心位置,为东西商品、文化交流起到桥梁作用。丝绸之路的开通和繁荣对新疆段西域文明产生重大影响。在独特的地理环境下,形成了别具特色的绿洲建筑,东西方商品和文化交流引起了古代西域宗教演变、民族迁移、文字变革等世界性运动。本文对丝绸之路新疆段的地理、建筑和文化等进行浅析。
The opening of the Silk Road has promoted the progress of world civilization and made great contributions to human development. Xinjiang is located in the hinterland of Asia and Europe, at the center of the overall route, as a bridge between commodities and cultural exchange. The opening and prosperity of the Silk Road have had a significant impact on the civilization of the Western Regions in Xinjiang. In a unique geographical environment, the formation of a unique oasis architecture, East and West goods and cultural exchanges caused the ancient Western Regions religious evolution, national migration, text changes and other world-class sports. This article analyzes the geography, architecture and culture of the Silk Road in Xinjiang.