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为了摸清昌吉市人群弓形虫病的感染情况与流行特点,我们于1990年10月对昌吉市的部分人群,按完全随机抽样的原则,采集人血清506份,进行弓形虫血清学抗体检查。 昌吉市是昌吉回族自治州的首府所在地,位于天山北麓,准噶尔盆地南缘,地跨东经86°24′～87°37′,北纬43°6′～45°20′之间,东与乌鲁木齐市,米泉毗邻,西与呼图县接壤,南以和静县为界北与和布赛尔县、福海县相接,南北长约260公里,东西宽约30公里,全市总面积7963.9平方公里。地势南高北低,平均气温21℃,全市有8个行政乡,1个国营牧场和1个园艺场,人口约16万,以汉族为主占67.51％回族占19.46％,哈萨克族7.24％,维族占4. 94％,人口80％从事农牧业生产。
In order to find out the prevalence and epidemic characteristics of toxoplasmosis in Changji, we collected 506 human serum samples from some people in Changji City in October 1990 according to the principle of completely random sampling, and tested the serological antibodies to toxoplasma gondii. Changji City is the capital of Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, located in the northern foot of Tianshan Mountains and the southern margin of Junggar Basin. It covers an area of 86 ° 24’-87 ° 37’E and 43 ° 6’-45 ° 20’N, east of Urumqi , Miquan adjacent to the west border with Hutu County, south of Hejing County for the north bound and Busaille County, Fuhai County, north and south about 260 kilometers long, about 30 kilometers wide east and west, the city’s total area of 7963.9 square kilometers. The terrain is high in the north and low in the north, with an average temperature of 21 ℃. The city has 8 administrative townships, 1 state ranch and 1 horticultural field with a population of about 160,000, accounting for 67.51% of Han people, 19.46% of Muslims, 7.24% of Kazakhs, Uygur accounted for 4.94%, population 80% engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry production.