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检察制度是现代法治的标志之一,检察官更是被称为法律守护人。其拥有很大的权限,侦查权、公诉职能更是其核心部分。对于这些职能检察机关拥有很大的自由裁量权,因而肩负着实现追究犯罪与保障民权的神圣使命,也担负着落实国家刑事政策的任务。但是检察机关与案件无感情和经济上的切身利益,如何才能确保其为维护国家利益和人民利益而尽职尽责便是个十分重要的问题。我认为在于明确检察机关守护法律的动力机制,并加以恰当的引导。这就是我的出发点,我在考察分析了现代法治国家的动力机制后,对于我国检察制度的动力机制提出了自己的看法。
Prosecutorial system is one of the hallmarks of modern rule of law. Prosecutors are also called legal guardians. It has great authority, the right to investigate, prosecution function is the core part. The procuratorial organs of these functions have great discretion and therefore shoulder the sacred mission of pursuing crimes and safeguarding civil rights, as well as the task of implementing the state’s criminal policy. However, the lack of emotional and economic vital interests of procuratorial organs and cases can ensure that they make due diligence in safeguarding the interests of the state and the people as a very important issue. I think it is to clarify the motivation mechanism for procuratorial organs to guard the law and to give proper guidance. This is my starting point. After examining and analyzing the motivation mechanism of the modern country under the rule of law, I put forward my own views on the motivation mechanism of our procuratorial system.