历史矿区土地利用重建研究:以近代云南个旧锡矿为例

来源 :中国历史地理论丛 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:dengxiaofei317
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历史土地利用重建是LUCC研究的重要基础工作之一,在区域土地等资源开发及利用和环境变迁等研究中有着重要研究价值。受历史资料和数据属性局限,学界对历史上矿采用地状况及其反映的地理特征研究,量化手段和精确性不足,复原历史矿区土地利用更为少见。本文依据近世矿业档案、地理资源调查等资料,以近现代云南经济史上颇具影响的个旧锡矿为例,复原矿厂、厂尖及户数等的空间布局,重建其土地利用过程,并进一步探讨矿区人地作用相互关系的演变状况。 Historical land use and reconstruction is one of the important basic work of LUCC research. It has important research value in the research of regional land and other resources development and utilization and environmental change. Due to the limitations of historical data and data attributes, the academic circles have not studied quantitatively and accurately the status quo and the geographical features of mining sites in history, and the use of land in the restored historic mining areas is even rarer. In this paper, according to the recent mining files, geographic resources survey and other information, taking the Gejiu tin mine, which is influential in modern Yunnan’s economic history, as an example, the spatial layout of the mines, plant tips and households is reconstructed and the land use process is rebuilt. The evolution of human interaction.
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