清嘉庆初年,朝廷已在盛京沿海20个港口设局收税,由山海关税务监督统一管理。20个港口中,岫岩境内分别有红旗沟、大孤山、青堆子、英纳河、鲍家码头、小沙河和尖山子等7处。由于岫岩口岸设置较晚,文献记载不多,后人很少提及。有鉴于此,作者收集整理相关的档案和文献,对这些口岸的设置原因及其后来的变迁加以考证。 In the early years of Qing Jiaqing, the court had set up a tax bureau in 20 ports along the coast of Shengjing and was administered by Shanhaiguan’s tax supervision department. Among 20 ports, Xiuyan has Hongqi Ditch, Dagushan, Qingdaizi, Innai, Baoji Wharf, Xiaoshanhe and Jianshanzi respectively. As Xiuyan port set up later, the literature does not record much later generations rarely mentioned. In view of this, the author collects relevant archives and documents, examines the reasons for setting these ports and their subsequent changes.