婚姻制度不是从来就有的,是在一定时期和条件下才形成的,一夫一妻制是文明社会的产物,也是现代社会普遍认同的婚姻制度。本文从婚姻制度的演变,一夫一妻制实质、哲学基础及一夫一妻制的发展趋势等方面进行阐述,从而使恩格斯的婚姻观在新时期得以进一步发展,其弊病得到解决,也期冀一夫一妻制更加完善。 Marriage system is not always there, is formed under a certain period of time and conditions, monogamy is the product of a civilized society, but also the marriage system generally accepted by modern society. This article elaborates from the evolution of the marriage system, the essence of monogamy, the philosophical foundation and the development trend of monogamy so that Engels’s view of marriage can be further developed in the new era, Monogamy more perfect.