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令状制度作为司法抑制和人权保障的有效手段,在很多国家已成为侦查程序中不可或缺的重要组成部分。其确立不仅符合正当程序的精神,体现了人权保障和诉讼构造的完善。出于加强对侦查程序的司法审查,完善监督机制以及保障人权的需要,我国应当吸收西方令状主义的合理内容,确立令状制度和严格的非法证据排除规则,并建立相应的保障措施,以推动我国刑事诉讼程序的科学化和民主化步伐。
As a valid means of judicial restraint and protection of human rights, the writ system has become an indispensable and important part of the investigation procedure in many countries. Its establishment not only accords with the spirit of due process, but also reflects the perfection of human rights protection and litigation structure. In order to strengthen the judicial review of the investigation procedure, improve the supervision mechanism and the need of safeguarding human rights, our country should absorb the reasonable content of the western writ of doctrine, establish the system of writs and strict rule of exclusion of illegal evidence, and establish corresponding safeguards to promote our country The pace of criminalization and democratization of criminal procedure.