课本是进行教学的主要依据。教师在教学中一定要充分发挥课本的作用,花精力指导学生学会使用课本,培养他们认真阅读课本的习惯和能力。下面,就小学数学教学中如何发挥课本的作用谈几点做法。一、新课之前,组织学生做好预习工作。预习是指在新课之前,引导学生独立地阅读新课内容,让他们初步熟悉教材,钻研例题。有时还可以让他们试做几道有关的习题,从中发现问题,提出问题,哪些不懂 Textbooks are the main basis for teaching. Teachers in teaching must give full play to the role of textbooks, spend energy to guide students to learn to use textbooks to develop their habit of reading textbooks and abilities. Next, the primary school mathematics teaching how to play the role of textbooks to talk about how. First, before the new class, organize students to prepare for a preview. Preview is before the new lesson, guide students to independently read the contents of the new lesson, so that they are initially familiar with the teaching materials, study examples. Sometimes let them try to do a few relevant exercises, from which to find problems, ask questions, which do not understand