综合实践活动课程强调学生是活动的主体,强调学生通过自主学习和实践活动获得直接经验,但这并不意味着不需要教师的指导。正是由于综合实践活动课程的开放性和生成性特征,老师的指导需要更加具有针对性、灵活性和 The Integrated Practice Activity Program emphasizes that students are the mainstay of activities and emphasizes that students gain direct experience through autonomous learning and practical activities, but this does not mean that no teacher guidance is required. It is because of the openness and generative characteristics of the integrated practice curriculum that the teacher’s mentoring needs to be more targeted, flexible and