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目的探讨急性亚硝酸盐中毒的临床特点和预防方法。方法 2010年7月28日急诊抢救80例群体亚硝酸盐中毒患者的临床症状进行回顾性分析。结果 80例患者64例于12 h内,16例经住院观察36~72 h后全部治愈出院。结论加强卫生监督,个人饮食卫生,可以有效地预防亚硝酸盐中毒的发生,亚甲蓝是治疗亚硝酸盐中毒的首选药物。
Objective To investigate the clinical features and prevention of acute nitrite poisoning. Methods July 28, 2010 emergency treatment of 80 patients with clinical symptoms of nitrite poisoning were retrospectively analyzed. Results Sixty-eight patients in 80 cases were cured within 12 hours and 16 cases were cured after hospitalization for 36-72 hours. Conclusion Strengthening of health supervision and personal diet hygiene can effectively prevent the occurrence of nitrite poisoning. Methylene blue is the first choice for the treatment of nitrite poisoning.