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小学数学在学生的学习生涯中有着至关重要的作用,为学生以后的数学学习奠定了基础。那种“老师在上面讲,学生在下面听”的传统教学模式已经和新课改的教学要求背道而驰,这对教师的教学模式提出了更高的要求。而自主探究教学模式符合新课改的标准,让学生从被动的知识接收者转变为主动探究数学知识,做一个知识的构建者。自主探究式教学在课堂中的运用,将会是小学数学教学中的一个重要转折点。
Primary school mathematics plays a crucial role in the students’ learning career and lays the foundation for the students to learn mathematics later. The traditional teaching mode of “teachers say above, students listen below” has gone against the teaching requirements of the new curriculum reform, which puts forward higher requirements on the teaching mode of teachers. The self-inquiry teaching mode is in line with the new curriculum standards, allowing students to change from passive recipients of knowledge to actively explore mathematical knowledge and become a knowledge builder. The use of autonomous inquiry teaching in the classroom will be an important turning point in elementary mathematics teaching.