我国的国有企业集团是改革开放以后才逐步产生和发展起来的。上世纪80年代初,国有企业在政府推动和利益驱动下,向外寻求那些与它们在经济上有内在联系的企业联合,从而形成横向经济体,这是中国国有企业集团的初始形态。随着我国市场经济的初步确立,企业集团的组建和运行逐步走上 The state-owned enterprise group in our country did not emerge and develop gradually after the reform and opening up. In the early 1980s, under the impetus of the government and the drive of state-owned enterprises, state-owned enterprises went out of their way to seek for enterprises that are economically interconnected with them to form a horizontal economy. This is the initial form of the Chinese state-owned enterprise group. With the initial establishment of the market economy in our country, the formation and operation of enterprise groups gradually took shape