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作为现代主义文学和女性主义文学的先锋人物之一,弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫在创作中受到了莎士比亚非个人化诗学的影响。本文将从雌雄同体观、匿名诗学理念这两方面讨论莎士比亚非个人化诗学对伍尔夫女性写作观的重要影响,同时指出伍尔夫在改写女性写作传统过程中对莎士比亚的批评。
As one of the vanguard of modernist and feminist literature, Virginia Woolf was influenced by Shakespeare’s non-personal poetics. This article will discuss the important influence of Shakespeare’s non-personal poetics on Woolf’s female writing from two perspectives: the concept of hermaphroditic anonymity and the criticism of Shakespeare in his rewriting of the tradition of female writing.