张天翼的长篇童话《大林和小林》,是中国长篇童话的开山之作,同时奠定了张天翼作为中国现代儿童文学拓荒者的卓越地位。《大林和小林》最初在1932年1月20日《北斗》月刊第2卷第1期连载,上海现代书局1933年10月出版单行本,解放前后多次再版,在海内外产生巨大影响。研究者一致达成共识: Zhang Tianyi’s long fairy tales, “Stalin and Kobayashi,” are the pioneering works of Chinese long fairy tales and laid the outstanding position of Zhang Tianyi as the pioneer of modern Chinese children’s literature. “Dalin and Kobayashi” were first serialized in the first issue of Volume 2, No. 1 of the “BeiDou” monthly magazine on January 20, 1932. The Shanghai Modern Book Company published a single document in October 1933, which was reprinted many times before and after the liberation, which had a huge impact both at home and abroad. Researchers unanimously reached a consensus: