教学改革的推进要求老师在整个教学中主要让学生学会自主性学习、探索性学习、发挥自主能动性的学习,突破以往传统的以老师为中心的教学模式。初中历史授课中如何让学生通过探索性学习的方式掌握基础知识,老师需要通过兴趣培养再结合教程运用等方式开发学生的思维能力、解决问题的能力以及创造性自主学习的能力,通过有效地学习与教学统一结合,强化学生自主学习的能力。 The advancement of teaching reform requires that teachers should mainly enable students to learn autonomous learning, exploratory learning and autonomous learning throughout the teaching and break through the traditional teacher-centered teaching mode in the past. How to make students grasp the basic knowledge through exploratory learning in junior high school history teaching, teachers need to develop students’ thinking ability, problem-solving ability and creative self-learning ability by cultivating interest combined with the use of tutorials, etc. Through effective learning and Unify teaching and strengthen students’ ability to learn independently.