杉木是我国南方分布较广的速生用材树种.它要求土层深厚、质地疏松、有机质丰富、湿润且排水良好的土壤条件和静风、空气湿度较大的环境.其生长与水湿条件关系极大.因此,营造杉木适地适树和科学栽植就显得十分重要.适地适树部位:造林地应选山洼、山脚、山腰下部等背阳处,不能片面强调集中连片.山顶,山瘠,土层浅薄,含石量高,干旱多风,一般不宜栽杉.已有资料证明:4 Cunninghamia lanceolata is widely distributed in southern China timber species .It requires deep soil, loose texture, rich organic matter, moist and well-drained soil conditions and static wind, air humidity environment. The relationship between its growth and water wet conditions pole Therefore, it is very important to cultivate the suitable planting and scientific planting of the fir plantation. Appropriate tree planting site: afforestation should choose the mountain depression, the mountain foot, the lower part of the mountainside and so on, can not unilaterally emphasize the contiguous mountain. , Shallow soil, high stone content, arid windy, generally not suitable for planting fir.