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我院对患有小儿肺炎及支气管炎咳嗽症状较重的患儿,用维生素 K 止咳治疗收到较好效果。现将临床观察60例初步结果报告于下。治疗对象和方法入院咳嗽重的患儿除抗炎治疗外需对症处理者,分作两组。维生素 K 组:支气管炎6例,肺炎54例。男28例,女32例。1岁以下31例,1～2岁23例,3～5岁6例。阵咳者(多夜间为重)22例,频咳者38例。60例中有5例院外用过止咳糖浆2～3天无效。对照组40例服止咳合剂,在病种、病情、年龄同前组均无明显差别。
Our hospital for children with pneumonia and bronchitis cough symptoms heavier children, with vitamin K cough treatment received good results. Now clinical observation of 60 cases of preliminary results reported below. Subjects and methods of treatment of children admitted to hospital cough in addition to anti-inflammatory treatment of symptomatic treatment required, divided into two groups. Vitamin K group: bronchitis in 6 cases, pneumonia in 54 cases. 28 males and 32 females. 31 cases under 1 year old, 23 cases 1 to 2 years old and 6 cases 3 to 5 years old. Ache cough (night heavy) 22 cases, 38 cases of chronic cough. Of the 60 cases, 5 had cough syrup used outside the hospital for 2 to 3 days. 40 cases of the control group cough cough mixture, in the disease, disease, age were no significant difference with the former group.