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事物的演化具有阶段性,人类行为的演化阶段通常是具有一定的时间和空间分布的物质文化组合。作为旧石器时代考古学人类行为研究重要内容的石器技术演化过程,常被研究者总结为不同的演化阶段。随着区域研究的深入,研究者对技术演化过程的认知也会发生改变,或将其中的阶段细化,或将其取消。因时间和空间的交互影响,人类行为的演化同时具有复杂化和区域化的特点。一方面,人类行为的历时性发展表现为技术等行为要素的传承,然而传承的过程中有创
The evolution of things has a stage, the evolution stage of human behavior is usually a certain time and space distribution of material and cultural combination. As the Paleolithic archaeological anthropology study of the important elements of the evolution of stone technology, researchers often concluded as different stages of evolution. With the deepening of regional research, researchers may change their cognition about the evolution of technology or refine the stage or cancel it. Due to the interaction of time and space, the evolution of human behavior has the characteristics of complexity and regionalization at the same time. On the one hand, the diachronic development of human behavior manifests as the inheritance of the elements of behavior such as technology. However, in the process of inheritance,