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雇佣救助是海难救助中的一种重要的形式,随着航运业的发展以及造船技术的进步,海难救助的难度越来越大,传统的海难救助形式不利于救助方的利益。然而雇佣救助的费用通常是按照时间、船舶和设备来计算费用,而不是传统形式的“无效果,无报酬”原则。本文从雇佣救助的现实发展状况出发,分析比较了雇佣救助与其他传统救助形式的不同,通过比较分析得出雇佣救助的进步之处以及其需要加以完善的方面。
Employment assistance is an important form of salvage aid. With the development of shipping industry and the advancement of shipbuilding technology, it is more and more difficult to rescue salvors. The traditional salvage form is not conducive to the salvage interests. However, the cost of hiring a bailout is usually calculated on time, on board, and on equipment, rather than on the traditional “ineffective, unpaid” principle. Based on the actual development of employment assistance, this paper analyzes and compares the differences between employment assistance and other traditional forms of assistance and draws the conclusion that the progress of employment assistance and its need to be improved through comparative analysis.