一拍印纹饰是指制陶时用木制、石制或陶制的,带有凸起之花纹、图案、线条等的拍子,在泥坯上拍打出的花纹,最常见的有绳纹和篮纹两种。这些拍子,有的是在拍体上刻出线条、花纹,像篮纹就是用这样的拍子拍打成的,有的是在拍上缠附绳子(可拍印出绳纹),有的可能就是原带有拍印纹饰的陶片,反篮纹的出现与这种拍子密不可分①。从我国不同时代,不同地区出土的不同文化的陶器可以看出,拍印纹饰是使用时间最久(贯穿整个新石器时代以至商周),使用地域最广(覆盖中国大部分地区),使用范围最普遍(在陶器群中占有较大比例,具体到一件陶器,则占去器表的较大面积)的一种纹饰。拍印纹饰的上述 A patting decoration refers to the time of making pottery with wood, stone or pottery, with raised patterns, patterns, lines and other beat, slapped on the mud pattern, the most common jacquard and Basket pattern two. These beats, some are engraved on the beat body lines, patterns, such as basket is patted with such a beat, and some are wrapped in the rope wrapped (jacketed jacketed), and some may be the original with a beat Indian decorative ceramic pieces, anti-basket pattern appears with this beat are inseparable ①. From different times and regions in our country, different culture pottery unearthed shows that patching decoration is the longest used (throughout the Neolithic and Shang and Zhou Dynasties), the most widely used (covering most parts of China), the use of The most common (in the pottery group occupies a large proportion, to a pottery, pottery accounted for a larger surface area) a decoration. Patterned embossed above