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目的比较观察米索前列醇与缩宫素用于无痛人流术中宫缩不良的效果。方法 2010年3月～2011年3月,72例行无痛人工流产的健康早孕妇女按随机数字表法随机分为米索前列醇组与缩宫素组,每组36例,比较观察两组术中出血量、术后出血时间及宫缩幅度情况。结果两组手术时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P﹥0.05);米索前列醇组术中出血量、术后出血时间明显少于缩宫素组,宫缩幅度明显大于缩宫素组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论米索前列醇用于无痛人流术中宫缩不良效果明显优于缩宫素,能够明显减少术中出血量,缩短术后出血时间,加强宫缩幅度,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To compare the effect of misoprostol and oxytocin on uterine contractions in painless abortion. Methods From March 2010 to March 2011, 72 healthy pregnant women with painless induced abortion were randomly divided into misoprostol group and oxytocin group by random number table method, with 36 cases in each group. Intraoperative bleeding, postoperative bleeding time and the magnitude of contractions. Results There was no significant difference in operation time between the two groups (P> 0.05). The amount of bleeding and postoperative bleeding in the misoprostol group were significantly less than those in the oxytocin group, The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Misoprostol for painless abortion in the treatment of uterine contractions is significantly better than oxytocin, can significantly reduce the amount of intraoperative bleeding, shorten the postoperative bleeding time, and strengthen the contraction rate, worthy of clinical application.