人类社会已经进入信息化时代,知识更新、整合的速度前所未有,这就要求新时代的人才必须具备一定的信息提取和整合能力。为了顺应这种变化,新课改之后的生物高考说明明确提出了对获取信息能力的考核。获取信息能力包括:获取信息解决生物学问题的能力和关注社会热点信息的能力。根据信息加工理论,认知被看做是对信息的加工,学习是由 Human society has entered the era of information, knowledge update, the unprecedented rate of integration, which requires a new era of talent must have some information extraction and integration capabilities. In order to comply with this change, the new college entrance examination after the new curriculum clearly put forward the ability to obtain information on the assessment. Capabilities for access to information include: the ability to access information to address biological issues and the ability to focus on social hot spots. According to the theory of information processing, cognition is regarded as the processing of information and learning is made of