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随着医学的发展,输血是抢救临床危急重症患者和治疗疾病时不可替代的一种手段,节约血源,合理用血是WHO关于血液制品的重要发展战略之一〔1〕。如何科学利用血源,合理管理临床用血,国家相继出台了一些法律法规,但各地执行力度不一,尤其在基层医疗单位,各种不规范不合理现象突出。2012年6月12日卫生部令第85号《医疗机
With the development of medicine, blood transfusion is an irreplaceable means to rescue critically ill patients and treat diseases in clinic. To save blood and use blood reasonably is one of the important development strategies of WHO on blood products [1]. How to use blood resources scientifically and rationally manage clinical blood use has successively promulgated some laws and regulations in the country. However, implementation intensity varies from place to place, especially in grass-roots medical units. Various non-standard unreasonable phenomena are outstanding. Ministry of Health Decree No. 85, June 12, 2012 Medical Devices