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本文认为,应该对产权有一个比较完整正确的概念。产权是主体,对于有形财产和无形财产的各种权利的总称,产权构成要素既可以分解,也可以组合。企业内部的产权在商品经济不同时期经历了3个发展阶段。股份制代表了产权和企业制度的创新。把国家直接经营的国营企业改革成为合作工厂和股份公司,是产权和企业制度与社会主义商品经济发展相适应的需要。因此,公有企业改为全民股份制是全面深化企业体制改革的方向。文章对比提出了具体方案。
This paper argues that there should be a more complete and correct concept of property rights. Property rights are the main body. For the general term of various rights of tangible and intangible property, the elements of property rights can be decomposed or combined. Property rights within an enterprise have experienced three stages of development in different periods of the commodity economy. Shareholding system represents the innovation of property rights and enterprise system. It is the need of the property rights and the enterprise system to adapt to the development of the socialist commodity economy to reform the state-owned enterprises directly managed by the state into a cooperative factory and a joint-stock company. Therefore, the transformation of public-owned enterprises into share-holding enterprises is the direction of deepening the reform of the enterprise system. The article proposed a specific program.