仙客来为报春花科仙客来属半耐寒球根花卉。因其花形别致,色泽艳丽,花期长久,盛花期正值新春佳节而深受人们的喜爱,被看作是花、叶、茎整体协调的高级花卉。仙客来栽培过程中,常受到病害的困扰。根据笔者近几年的种植和研究,发现软腐病是仙客来的主要病害,植株的各个部位都可以受其危害。该病症状表现为叶片发生不均匀黄化,然后整个植株瘫倒,多数叶柄呈水肿状,其中部分水肿叶柄变黑,叶片反面基部有油污状的水渍斑沿着叶 Cyclamen cyclamen is a primrose cold-tolerant bulbous flower. Because of its unique flower-shaped, bright color, long flowering, full bloom is the Spring Festival and loved by the people, as flowers, leaves, stems as a whole coordinated high-level flowers. Cyclamen cultivation process, often suffering from disease problems. According to the author’s cultivation and research in recent years, soft rot is the main disease of cyclamen. All parts of the plant can be harmed by it. Symptoms of the disease showed uneven yellowing of the leaves, and then the entire plant collapsed, most of the petiole was edematous, some of which edema petiole black, the base of the opposite side of the leaves of oil stains along the leaves of watery stains