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日本、韩国是我国的近邻,防台风工程措施和非工程措施建设较完善,而且在抗御台风灾害过程中积累了丰富的经验,对我国有很好的参考价值。一、基本情况 (一)防灾的组织机构日本和韩国一般将自然灾害划分为洪涝、干旱、台风暴潮、地震、水土流失、雪崩等灾害。为防止各种灾害,加强防灾减灾工作,日本和韩国都实行综合防灾、多灾并防、统一组
Japan and South Korea are close neighbors of our country. The construction of anti-typhoon engineering measures and non-engineering measures are relatively perfect. Moreover, they have accumulated rich experience in the process of preventing typhoon disasters and have very good reference value to our country. I. Basic Information (I) Organizational Structure for Disaster Prevention Japan and South Korea generally divide natural disasters into floods, droughts, typhoon surges, earthquakes, soil erosion, avalanches and other disasters. In order to prevent various kinds of disasters and strengthen disaster prevention and reduction work, both Japan and South Korea have implemented comprehensive disaster prevention, disaster prevention and prevention and unified teams