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杜甫一生写过许多咏花的诗。特别是在唐乾元至大历居蜀期间,几乎写遍成都附近的花草树木、山山水水,惟独不及海棠。此已成为后来诗坛一段有趣的传闻。苏轼为歌妓李宜赠诗中就有:“东坡五岁黄州住,何事无言及李宜?恰似西川杜工部,海棠虽好不留诗。”陈恩撰《海棠谱》三卷,上卷记海棠故实,并附录栽种方法,品种区别等文字;中下卷录唐末诸家题咏海棠诗作多种,亦不见子美之篇什。“渊材有恨,子美无诗”(《词林典腋》)已成为杜甫不咏海棠之典。
Du Fu wrote many poems in his life. Especially in the period of Tang Qianyuan to Dali Ju, almost all over the flowers and trees in Chengdu, mountains and rivers, but only less than Begonia. This has become a later poetic rumor. Su Shi Li Yu poems are: “Dongpo five-year-old Huangzhou live, what is speechless and Li Yi? Like Xichuan Department of Du, Begonia although stay poem.” “Chen Begonia” Begonia spectrum “three Volume, recorded on the record Begonia fact, and appendix planting methods, species differences and other words; recorded in the middle and lower Tang Dynasty Poems Begonia verse a variety of poems, but also did not see the beauty of the article. ”Yuan Yuan hate, son of the United States without poems “ (”word forest axillary") has become Du Fu does not sing Begonia Code.