二次战后,许多国家的对外经济交往发展速度普遍高于本国经济发展速度,作为国际结算信用工具的票据使用也迅速增加。然而,由于种种情况,各国票据立法在规定中存在许多差异。从本世纪初起的票据国际立法虽有一定进展,却至今未能达到令世界各国普遍接受的程度。为了使票据的国际流通和国际结算不至于因各国票据立法不同而遇到更大的障碍,“法的冲突”原则便成了协调的办法,即:各种票据成立与否,以出票地所在国法律为准;其余各种票据行为成立与否,以该行为发生地所在国法律规定为准,另有专门规定者除外。 After the Second World War, the economic development of foreign countries in many countries was generally higher than the pace of economic growth in their own countries. The use of instruments as instruments of international settlement of credit was also rapidly increasing. However, due to various circumstances, there are many differences in the regulations of bills between countries. Although some progress has been made in the international legislation on bills since the beginning of this century, it has so far failed to reach the level generally accepted by all countries in the world. In order for the international circulation of bills and international settlements not to encounter greater obstacles due to differences in bill instruments in different countries, the principle of “law-and-conflict” has become a coordinated approach: that is, the establishment of various bills or not The law of the country where prevailed; the remaining various acts of the bill was established or not, in the act of the country where the law prevails, unless otherwise specified.