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国内铁路建设项目涉及湿地的案例日益增多,但有关湿地保护法规体系尚不完善,各地方政府及行政管理部门对建设项目涉及湿地的保护要求也不尽相同。本文对国内有关湿地的定义及其保护要求的法规政策进行了归纳总结,明确了铁路工程选线涉及湿地时应遵守的管理规定和保护要求,并对铁路设计、建设、施工等单位如何应对相关湿地保护要求提出了解决对策。
However, the laws and regulations on wetland protection are still not perfect, and the requirements of local governments and administrative departments for the protection of wetlands related to construction projects vary from place to place. This article summarizes the domestic laws and regulations on the definition of wetlands and their protection requirements. It defines the management rules and protection requirements that should be complied with when railway engineering route selection involves wetlands and clarifies how the railway design, construction and construction units respond to relevant Wetland protection requirements put forward countermeasures.