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微流控光学(optofluidics)通过融合微流控学和光学、光电子学技术合成新颖的功能器件和系统,微流控光学系统的主要特点在于结构的可调化、功能的集成化和系统的微型化。结构可调性为自适应光学提供了新的技术途径,光学检测与微流分析功能的集成将促进微型全分析系统技术的应用和发展,光学与微流控技术的融合则为传统光学器件的可调化和微型化提供了可能。介绍微流控光学这一前沿交叉学科的基本概念和应用前景。叙述了微流控自适应光学、微流控光学检测、微流控激光器以及微流控光学集成器件的近期研究成果和应用前景。
Optofluidics synthesizes novel functional devices and systems by combining microfluidics with optics and optoelectronics. The main features of microfluidic optics are their structural scalability, functional integration, and system miniaturization The The structural adjustability provides a new technical approach for adaptive optics. The integration of optical detection and microfluidic analysis will promote the application and development of micro-total analytic system technology. The integration of optics and microfluidic technology is the key to traditional optics Adjustable and miniaturized provides the possibility. This paper introduces the basic concept and application prospect of microfluidic optics, the frontier interdisciplinary. The recent research results and application prospects of microfluidic adaptive optics, microfluidic optics detection, microfluidic lasers and microfluidic optics integrated devices are described.