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为了提高对肝硬化上消化道出血的认识,现将我院近年来收治的26例门脉高压性急性胃粘膜出血总结分析如下。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料:26例中男17例,女9例,男:女=1.9:1。年龄21～68岁,平均42岁。所有病人的临床表现、实验室及B超检查,均符合肝硬化门脉高压的诊断,全部病人均经胃镜或手术证实为急性胃粘膜出血。诱因:口服解热止痛剂10例,感染5例。饮酒3例,肝昏迷2例,不明原因6例。
In order to improve awareness of cirrhosis of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, now in our hospital admitted in recent years, 26 cases of portal hypertension acute gastric mucosal bleeding summarized as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information: 26 cases of male 17 cases, 9 females, male: female = 1.9: 1. Age 21 ~ 68 years old, average 42 years old. All patients with clinical manifestations, laboratory and B-ultrasound, are in line with the diagnosis of cirrhosis and portal hypertension, all patients were confirmed by gastroscopy or surgery for acute gastric mucosal bleeding. Inducement: oral antipyretic analgesics in 10 cases, 5 cases of infection. 3 cases of alcohol consumption, hepatic coma in 2 cases, unknown cause in 6 cases.