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目的探讨肝硬化并发自发性细菌性腹膜炎(SBP)的抗生素治疗方法。方法 28例肝硬化并发SBP患者接受头孢噻肟或左氧氟沙星联合头孢他啶治疗7天,观察临床效果。结果 28例患者治疗后腹膜炎控制率为71.43%(20/28),死亡2例。结论联合应用抗生素治疗肝硬化并发SBP患者有效。
Objective To investigate the antibiotic treatment of cirrhosis complicated with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP). Methods 28 patients with cirrhosis complicated with SBP received cefotaxime or levofloxacin combined with ceftazidime for 7 days to observe the clinical effect. Results The control rate of peritonitis in 28 patients was 71.43% (20/28) after treatment, and 2 patients died. Conclusions The combination of antibiotics in the treatment of cirrhotic patients with SBP is effective.