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鉴于具有抗微生物作用高等植物粗提取物进行抗病毒筛选中已发现,石蒜科植物对几种实验性病毒有活性,其中君子兰(Clivia miniata)的活性最强,该植物的组织培养对脊髓灰质炎病毒、柯萨奇病毒、塞姆利基(Semliki)森林病毒、麻疹和疱疹病毒均有作用。本文进一步探讨君子兰中的抗病毒有效成分。已知石蒜科植物的生物学特性和毒性均来自生物碱。作者乃将根和叶粗提取物分为生物碱与非生物碱部份,经对生物碱部位进行细分发现,四种生物碱中,
In view of the antiviral screenings of crude extracts with higher antimicrobial activity, Amaryllidaceae plants have been found to be active against several experimental viruses, of which Clivia miniata is the most active, and the tissue culture of this plant exerts its effect on the gray matter Inflammatory virus, Coxsackie virus, Semliki forest virus, measles and herpes virus. This article further explores the antiviral active ingredients in Clivia. Amaryllidaceae known biological characteristics and toxicity are from alkaloids. The author is the root and leaf crude extract is divided into alkaloids and non-alkaloid parts, the alkaloid parts of the subdivision found that four alkaloids,