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目的探讨在新生儿黄疸中应用综合性护理干预的临床效果。方法选取2015年1月-2016年1月本院收治的新生儿黄疸患儿80例作为本次研究的对象,按照护理方法不同将其分为观察组与对照组,每组各40例,其中对照组患儿给予常规护理措施,观察组患儿在常规护理的基础上应用综合性护理干预,对比分析两组患儿的平均退黄时间、血清胆红素含量和治疗总有效率。结果观察组患儿的平均退黄时间为(5.3±1.2)d,血清胆红素含量为(102.3±8.9)μmol/L,对照组患儿平均退黄时间为(9.0±1.4)d,血清胆红素含量为(180.1±10.5)μmol/L,观察组均明显优于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的治疗总有效率为97.5%,对照组的治疗总有效率为75.0%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对新生儿黄疸患儿应用综合性护理干预措施可有效降低患儿的退黄时间和血清胆红素含量,显著提高治疗效果,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in neonatal jaundice. Methods 80 cases of neonatal jaundice admitted from January 2015 to January 2016 in our hospital were selected as the subjects of this study. According to the different nursing methods, they were divided into observation group and control group with 40 cases in each group Children in the control group were given routine nursing care. The children in the observation group were given general nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing care. The mean time to take off yellowing, the serum bilirubin content and the total effective rate were compared between the two groups. Results The mean time to relieve yellowing in the observation group was (5.3 ± 1.2) d, the serum bilirubin content was (102.3 ± 8.9) μmol / L in the observation group, and the mean time to reversion in the control group was (9.0 ± 1.4) The level of bilirubin was (180.1 ± 10.5) μmol / L in the observation group, which was significantly superior to the control group (P <0.05). The total effective rate in the observation group was 97.5% The total effective rate was 75.0%, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of comprehensive nursing intervention in neonates with jaundice can effectively reduce the time of yellowing and serum bilirubin in children and improve the therapeutic effect remarkably, which is worthy of clinical application.