潮汕话中有“沉东京,浮南澳”一语。这类句式的熟语是怎样来的呢?本文主要从闽粤间现有的“东京尾”、“东京礁”等地名出发,对它们的地形演变进行历史追述,同时也用畲史《高皇歌》中的南京考证作比付,认为“东京”一词是畲语半意半音的汉译,其意是自东方来的路。潮州的畲族原就是从台湾沿着这条路来的。后来由于地壳运动,这条路沉没了,故成此语。 Chaoshan words in the “Shen Tokyo, floating South Australia” language. This type of sentence idioms is how come from? This article mainly from Fujian and Guangdong between the existing “Tokyo tail”, “Tokyo reef” and other place names, historical evolution of their terrain, but also with She history “high The Imperial Examination ”in Nanjing as a comparison, that“ Tokyo ”is She language half-semitone Chinese translation, which means from the East to the road. The original Shezu in Chaozhou came from Taiwan along this road. Later, due to crustal movement, this road sank, it became a language.