随着改革开放的深入,农村富余劳力逐步从农业转向第二、三产业,到经济比较发达的地区务工经商。这种现象在贫困山乡更加突出。外出人员中民兵占很大比例。近年来已占民兵和基干民兵的50％以上。他们一年很难回家一次。 广大民兵外出务工经商,为国家建设作出了一定贡献,大部分民兵获得了比较可观的经济收入,也为本地区的建设事业学到了一技之长。但如果没有一套对外出民兵的管理办法,将会使组织与他们失去联系,使民兵的多项活动无法进行.他 With the deepening of reform and opening up, the surplus labor force in the rural areas has gradually shifted from agriculture to secondary and tertiary industries and to migrant workers in economically developed areas. This phenomenon is more prominent in poor rural areas. Militia in the outgoing population accounted for a large proportion. In recent years, it has accounted for over 50% of militias and backbone militias. They find it hard to go home once a year. The majority of the militia went abroad to do business and made some contributions to the country’s construction. Most militias gained relatively substantial economic income and learned a skill in the cause of construction in the region. However, the absence of a system of management of outgoing militias will disrupt the association with them and prevent the militia’s activities from being carried out.