自学是一个人立足于知识时代的重要能力,从小学语文教学着手,培养学生的自学能力,能够帮助学生学习其他学科并为其以后的学习生涯打下坚实的基础。在教学实践中,要采集学生基本信息,以兴趣作为出发点,在教学实践中以方法讲授为主,积极开展小组合作学习的教学方式,提高学生的自主学习能力。 Self-study is an important ability based on the knowledge age. Starting from the Chinese teaching in primary school, self-study ability can help students learn other subjects and lay a solid foundation for their later career. In teaching practice, it is necessary to collect basic information of students, take interest as a starting point, give priority to teaching by methods in teaching practice, and actively carry out teaching methods of group cooperation learning so as to improve students’ autonomous learning ability.