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先天性耳前瘘管是临床上一种常见的先天畸形,是第一、二鳃弓的耳廓原基在胚胎期融合不全形成的盲道,可为双侧性或单侧性,治疗上以手术治疗为主。但由于耳前瘘管可有分支,且多次感染患者局部瘢痕等形成,导致传统的分离瘘管及分支的方法不易完全切除,容易复发。我科于2007年2月至2009年3月间共收治先天性耳前瘘管患者42例,使用整块切除法切除耳前瘘管,治疗效果满意,现将结果报告如下。
Congenital ear fistula is clinically a common congenital malformations, is the first, two gill arch primordial base in the embryo fusion incomplete blind, can be bilateral or unilateral, the treatment of surgery Treatment-based. However, due to ear fistula may have branches, and many patients with local scar formation, resulting in the traditional method of separation of fistulas and branches is not easy to completely removed, easy to relapse. My department in February 2007 to March 2009 were admitted to a total of 42 cases of congenital ear fistula patients, the use of lump resection of the ear fistula, the treatment results are satisfactory, the results reported below.