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公路货运行业一直在变化发展之中,从最开始的国企自有车队、个体运输、配货部,到后来的专线、3PL、快递,几十年来中国货运业态变化非常快。而主导公路货运发展方向的是经济供需的变化,未来的新经济要求必将促使货运行业形成“透明、连接、协同”的新业态。在这种新的业态下,一方面是货运分工越来越细,另一方面是对网络化平台的要求越来越高,货运车联网呼之欲出。
The road freight industry has been changing and evolving. From the very beginning, the self-owned fleet of state-owned enterprises, individual transport and distribution department, to the later dedicated line, 3PL, express delivery, China’s freight industry has changed very fast for decades. The main direction of the development of road freight transport is the changes in economic supply and demand, the future requirements of the new economy will surely promote the freight industry to form a “transparent, connected, coordinated” new format. In this new format, on the one hand, freight division of labor is getting smaller and smaller, on the other hand, the demand for networked platforms is getting higher and higher.