论文部分内容阅读
基于维特根斯坦的语言哲学和心理学哲学,我们发现他在欺骗如何可能问题上持有以下立场:行动者不能对人隐藏一切,因此驳斥了认为我们总是生活在假装和谎言之中的观点;欺骗行为是复杂的人类行为的产物;欺骗者和被骗者依照相似的语言游戏学会欺骗,因此凡是能存在欺骗之处,都存在识别欺骗的可能;隐藏的核心在于外在行为的某种不可理解性,有时之所以难以识破欺骗,就在于对行动者的外在行为缺乏足够了解;行动者的外在行为是判定他是否隐藏假装或说谎的语法上或逻辑上的标准。
Based on Wittgenstein’s philosophical philosophy of language and psychology, we find that he holds the following position on the question of how to cheat: The actor can not hide everything from man, thus refuting the notion that we are always living in pretense and lies ; Deceit is the product of complex human behavior; deceivers and deceivers learn to deceive in accordance with similar language games, so wherever deception can exist, there is the possibility of identifying deception; the hidden core lies in some kind of external behavior Incomprehensibility, sometimes difficult to detect deception, lies in the lack of adequate understanding of the actor’s external behavior; actor’s external behavior is to determine whether he hides the grammatical or logical prejudices or lying standards.