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为探讨青少年违法犯罪与个性的关系，采用艾森克个性问卷对621名13－19岁违法犯罪青少年和1371名相应年龄在校学生按不同年龄段和性别进行对照研究，发现16－19岁男性违法犯罪青少年外向性（E）、精神质（P）评分显著高于对照组（P＜0．01），13－15岁男性违法犯罪少年精神质（P）、神经质（N）评分显著高于对照组（P＜0．01），16－19岁女性违法犯罪青少年神经质（N）评分低于对照组（P＜0．05），不同违法犯罪类型之间各个维度无统计学差异，表明外向性、精神质和神经质与男性青少年违法犯罪相关，倾稳性可能与女性青少年违法犯罪有关。
To explore the relationship between juvenile delinquency and personality, Eysenck personality questionnaire was used to compare 621 youths aged 13-19 with 1371 students of corresponding ages according to different age groups and gender. It was found that men aged 16-19 The out-of-sexual (E) and psychotic (P) scores of juvenile offenders were significantly higher than those of the control group (P <0.01), and the P values and neurotic (N) scores of juvenile delinquents aged 13-15 were significantly higher In the control group (P <0.01), the neurotic scores of juvenile delinquents aged 16-19 years were lower than those of the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the dimensions of different types of crimes between the two groups Sexual, psychotic, and neuroticism are associated with criminal offenses committed by young men and adolescents, and stability may be related to the criminalization of female adolescents.