论文部分内容阅读
近段时间不断出现的中美经济摩擦,体现出美国对华政策中强烈的经济民族主义倾向。鉴于现有的研究大多将经济民族主义等同于贸易保护主义,本文尝试对有关经济民族主义的理论进行完善,并结合中美贸易与投资关系的重要案例对其加以验证。本文认为,经济民族主义不仅是经济性的,更是政治和文化性的;不只是防守性的,还是进攻性的;也不只涉及贸易关系,还涉及投资关系。未来,美国经济民族主义将继续影响中美关系,并成为中美经济摩擦的一个重要根源,必须充分关注其政治—文化性,其进攻性,以及在投资领域的发展。
The ongoing economic friction between China and the United States in recent days reflects the strong tendency of economic nationalism in the U.S. policy on China. In view of the fact that the existing researches mostly equate economic nationalism with trade protectionism, this paper attempts to perfect the theory about economic nationalism and verify it with the important cases of Sino-US trade and investment relations. This paper argues that economic nationalism is not only economical but also political and cultural. It is not only defensive but also offensive. It also involves not only trade relations but also investment relations. In the future, U.S. economic nationalism will continue to affect Sino-U.S. Relations and become an important source of economic friction between China and the United States. We must pay full attention to its political-cultural nature, its offensiveness, and its development in the field of investment.