自20世纪80年代末开始,英国推行医疗卫生服务的管办分离改革,将服务的提供者和购买者角色分开,通过内部市场,推动医院之间的相互竞争,提高了资金的利用效率,改善了公共服务的质量和水平。 Since the late 1980s, the separation of management from administration in the United Kingdom has led to the separation of provider and purchaser roles in services and the promotion of mutual competition among hospitals through internal markets, which has led to more efficient use of funds and improved The quality and level of public service.