从目前作文教学的普遍现象来看，记实与想象在训练时可以有所侧重，但是在具体习作时两者并没有截然的分水岭，而应当是两者并重，相辅相成，有机地、和谐地统一。因此，在作文指导中，必须从“真实”入手，培养学生写真话、做真人的品质，同时，还要引导学生进行适当的想象， Judging from the prevailing phenomenon of writing teaching at present, it is possible to emphasize the facts of recording and imagination in training. However, there is not a clear dividing line between the two in the specific exercises. Instead, they should be taken as equal and complementary to each other organically and harmoniously . Therefore, in composition guidance, we must start from the “true”, to develop students to tell the truth, do the quality of real people, but also to guide students to carry out appropriate imagination,