病因胆道疾患:胆道疾患引起胰腺炎的机理目前仍不够清楚,松冈国雄认为急性胆囊炎可引起胰腺外分泌亢进,十二指肠乳头水肿、炎症、痉挛等而导致胰管闭塞或感染的胆汁返流入胰管所致。实验证明在高压作用下,逆流的胆汁能够明显地产生胰腺炎,而在生理压力时却不出现这种炎症。因此,在正常压力情况下胆汁逆流入胰管时,必须有它的成份改变才能引起胰腺炎。胆汁中的两种成份,即非结 Etiology Biliary disease: the mechanism of pancreatitis caused by biliary disorders is still not clear enough, Guoxiong Matsuoka that acute cholecystitis can cause pancreatic exocrine hyperthyroidism, duodenal papillary edema, inflammation, spasm and so on and lead to pancreatic duct obstruction or infection bile back Into the pancreatic duct due. Experiments show that under the action of high pressure, the counter-flow of bile can produce pancreatitis, but not in physical stress when the inflammation does not occur. Therefore, under normal pressure bile reflux into the pancreatic duct, it must have its composition change can cause pancreatitis. Bile in the two components, namely non-junction